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        <dc:title>Conversation in St Helens about accent, dialect and attitudes to  language.</dc:title>
        <dc:source>C1190/22/05</dc:source>
        <dcterms:isPartOf>BBC Voices Recordings</dcterms:isPartOf>
        <dc:description>Recording made for BBC Voices project of a conversation guided  by a BBC interviewer. The conversation follows a loose structure based on  eliciting opinions about accents, dialects, the words we use and people's  attitude to language. The four interviewees are made up of two retired miners  who regularly attend the Bold Miners Centre in St Helens, the centre  secretary and its communications manager.</dc:description>
        <dcterms:abstract>[00:00:00] Speakers introduce themselves. Description of how he  would describe his accent, examples of local dialect words. Discussion of  words used to describe PEOPLE AND THINGS. Story of Welsh grandfathers journey  from growing up in Wales to working in St Helens and living in family home  after grandmother died, mention his violent Welsh temper. Story of going down  the pit for the first time, description of working in Clock Face colliery,  unrest caused by National Coal Board takeover. Mention animosity caused by  closure of pits in 1980s, her husband would work back in pit if it re-opened;  strong sense of camaraderie, story of visiting one of last drift mines in  Billinge; drinking habits of various miners; mention that pit community is  still evident in local area; anecdote about mine workers pension.[00:12:42]  Discussion of local area, what counts as Parr, stories about Liverpudlian  miners who worked in local pit, used different words. Anecdote about Scottish  relatives thinking St Helens is Liverpool, thinks St Helens has its own  identity that is often overlooked by media; description of tensions between  various local areas, very tribal, anecdote about being unable to coordinate  cross-area events, thinks its leftover from associations with different housing  estates and pits, trying to break down these boundaries. Mention that people  came from all over country to work in pits, this might account for different  dialects found within St Helens. Anecdote about growing up in Clock Face  (nearby area), majority of men worked in Clock Face colliery, very close-knit  community.[00:21:10] Discussion of words used to describe PERSONAL  ATTRIBUTES. Mention that local people who have become wealthy are tolerated  because they havent lost their roots and made their money themselves.  Anecdote about rent man coming round to collect money. Discussion of word  used to mean young person in cheap trendy clothes and jewellery, description  of a dapper. Comment that Scousers call them Woollybacks but  Mancunians/Londoners call them Scousers, people from Haydock are called  Yickers, local accent changes dramatically over short distances. Comical  stories about using buses in the past.[00:28:06] Discussion about attitudes  towards swearing and use of swear words, general disapproval, mention that  swearing drowns out bingo on Friday nights when sport is on in Miners Centre,  thinks it reflects the way people have been brought up, disbelief at amount  of swearing by men and women in Glasgow, embarrassed by swearing on  television when watching with grandson, use of swear words in the past. Story  about using euphemism at work, this impressed ladies.[00:32:08] Continuation  of discussion of words used to describe PEOPLE AND THINGS. Discussion of  words used to describe CLOTHING. Comical story about borrowing tie to go to  theatre. Continuation of discussion of words used to describe PERSONAL  ATTRIBUTES.[00:36:35] Discussion of words used to describe WEATHER AND  SURROUNDINGS. Explanation of Billinge rain, local phrase meaning light rain.  Description of first house he lived in, his parents still live there now;  mention different methods of storing coal inside/outside house, local houses  that still have open fires. Discussion of words used to describe  EMOTIONS.[00:41:19] Discussion of words used to describe ACTIONS. Story of  playing truant from school and getting into trouble. Description of games  played when children. Description of The Vanny, old colliery site where  children used to play. Story of father being punished for claiming compensation  from his employer, fathers experience of living in workhouse. Discussion  about preservation of local history, doesnt think young people are aware of  it now; thinks local St Helens dialect is dying out because too many people  from different backgrounds are moving in; influence of American rap music and  films; comment that local accents will evolve away eventually; mention  influence of television on four year old sons language, uses Americanisms,  speaks differently to how mother did when she was young. Discussion of  different words used for footwear, have changed over time; mention different  pronunciations of book, think one is used by children because teachers arent  local anymore.[00:51:02] Description of seventy-five year old speakers  outstanding sporting achievements, mention local running tracks. Explanation  of local dialect words and phrases, still use them amongst themselves, young  son wouldnt understand them. Anecdote about not understanding term used by  eighty year old father to his friend; being physically disciplined by mother  for swearing aged nine; swearing at father when young.</dcterms:abstract>
        <dcterms:created>2005-03-03</dcterms:created>
        <dcterms:spatial>St Helens, Merseyside</dcterms:spatial>
        <dc:type>sound</dc:type>
        <marcrel:IVE>Crehan, James (Jimmy), 1929 Aug. 23- (speaker, male</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>retired)</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>Lynch, Shelagh, 1961 July 23- (speaker, female</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>housewife)</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>Rigby, Raymond,  1953 Oct. 13- (speaker, male</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>centre manager)</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>Walker, William (Billy), 1943  Aug. 23- (speaker, male</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVE>interviewee)</marcrel:IVE>
        <marcrel:IVR>Campbell, Jodie, 1981 June 17- (speaker, female)</marcrel:IVR>
        <marcrel:PRO>Radio Merseyside</marcrel:PRO>
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